Material Guide: Polycarbonate (PC)
Bulletproof glass for your robot. When to print it, when to machine it, and why it is the ultimate impact shield.
Material Guide: Polycarbonate (PC)
Polycarbonate (often called Lexan) is the material used in bulletproof glass and riot shields. In FTC, it is the king of durability.
The Properties
- Impact Strength: Virtually unbreakable. You can hit it with a hammer.
- Flexibility: It bends before it breaks.
- Transparency: It looks cool and lets you see your electronics.
Machining PC Sheet
This is the most common use.
- Buy 1/8” or 1/4” sheets from McMaster-Carr.
- CNC Router: Cuts like butter.
- Laser Cutter: DO NOT LASER PC. It releases chlorine gas which destroys your machine and your lungs.
- Bending: You can “cold bend” thin PC, or use a heat gun to fold it into complex intake shapes.
3D Printing PC
Printing PC is hardcore.
- Nozzle Temp: 300°C+ (Requires all-metal hotend).
- Bed Temp: 110°C+.
- Chamber: Must be enclosed and hot (60°C).
- Result: The strongest printed parts possible, but difficult to achieve without warping.
Verdict
Use machined PC sheets for intake sides, belly pans, and impact shields. Only print PC if you have a high-end industrial printer.
Level Up Your Season
Dominate the competition with our other powerful tools.
FTC Secrets
The most comprehensive analytics platform for FTC. Analyze match data, scout teams, and uncover winning strategies with deep insights.
Analyze Now →FTC Coach
Your hyper-personalized assistant for the season. Master your engineering portfolio and ace judging preparation with AI-powered guidance.
Get Coached →