Vision Processing: Automating Artifact Recognition
Green or Purple? How to use OpenCV and TensorFlow to sort game pieces automatically.
Vision Processing: Automating Artifact Recognition
In DECODE, picking up the wrong color (Opponent’s Artifact) is a penalty or a wasted cycle. Your intake moves too fast for human reaction. You need Computer Vision.
Option 1: Color Blobs (OpenCV)
- How it works: “Is there a big blob of GREEN pixels in this rectangle?”
- Pros: Extremely fast (60FPS). Simple code (
Core.inRange,Imgproc.findContours). - Cons: Lighting changes can break it. A green wall might look like a green artifact.
Option 2: Machine Learning (TensorFlow)
- How it works: You train a neural network on 1000 images of Artifacts. It learns the shape and texture.
- Pros: Robust. Works in weird lighting.
- Cons: Slower. Requires training data.
Implementation Application
- Intake Reject: If the camera sees the wrong color inside the intake, the motor automatically reverses.
- Auto Select: The robot drives to the stack and automatically targets only the Purple one.
Conclusion
Start with OpenCV logic. It handles 95% of cases. Only upgrade to TensorFlow if lighting varies wildly.